高三英语改错课件
Teaching aims:
上海419论坛 How to do proof reading
Teaching emphasis:
Master main mistakes appearing in the text and the methods to correct them
Teaching process:
上海419论坛 I. Lead in
1. Ask the Ss some questions about the mistakes appearing in their life.
上海419论坛 (1) Have you made any mistakes in the past three days?
上海419论坛 (2) If so, what will you do facing the mistakes?
(3) And do you think there is a man who has never made a mistakes so far?
上海419论坛 (4) Do you consider it serious if you make a mistake?
上海419论坛 2. let the Ss have a discussion in pairs and draw the following conclusion: in our daily life , everyone will make a mistake, if we correct them in time , we are good fellows.
上海419论坛 II. Presentation
1. in our daily life , everyone will make a mistake, if we correct them in time , we are good fellows. And also when we are using a language, we may make some mistakes. Do you want to correct them? Ok, today we are going to learn “how to do proof reading.(show this topic on the slide)”
上海419论坛 2. give the following sentences on the slide:
① It’s a great fun.
② I’ll do best to help you.
③ There are 70% of the students agree to this opinion.
④ The firefighters put off the fire quickly.
3. analyse the kinds of mistakes appearing in these sentences.
unnecessary word missing word wrong word
上海419论坛 4. show the table on the slide and let the Ss know about what kinds of mistakes often appear in proof reaing.
上海419论坛 年度试题 冠词 名词 连词 形容词/副词 代词 动词时态 主谓一致 动词本身 介词 文义
2000 1 1 3 1 1 1 1
2001 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1
上海419论坛 2002 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1
2003 1 1 3 1 1 1 1
上海419论坛 2004 1 3 1 1 3
上海419论坛 III. Practice
上海419论坛 1. Give the passage on the slide and ask the students to discuss it.
This is a story told by my father: “when I was boy, 1.___________
The most exciting thing was when to celebrate the Spring 2. ___________
Festival. My grandma was the best cooker in the world 3. ___________
上海419论坛 but could make the most delicious dishes. One time, I just 4. ___________
上海419论坛 couldn’t wait for the Spring Festival dinner. As I was 5. ___________
about take a piece from a cooked duck.. I saw grandma in 6. ___________
the kitchen looking at me.Shake her head, she said, “it 7. ___________
isn’t a good time to do that ,dear.” At once , I apologize 8. ___________
and controlled me at me best till the dinner started.You 9. ___________
know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month. 10. ___________
2. check the answers with the students and explain the mistakes in it.
上海419论坛 IV.show the following techniques of doing proof reading on the slide. And do some exercises.
短文改错解题步骤与方法
解题步骤
1 通读全文,从语篇入手,理解文章大意
2 在理解大意的.基础上,审查句子结构
上海419论坛 3 从语法结构入手,进行语法改错
4 通读全文
解题方法:从以下方面入手
1. 冠词: 注意固定结构,特指泛指,
上海419论坛 Suddenly,I caught a sight of my English teacher. 2000
上海419论坛 My teacher advised me to keep my diary. 2003
2. 名词: 注意单复数,可数不可数,主谓一致
上海419论坛 On the way up I was busy taking picture. 2002
上海419论坛 Their word were a great encouragemet to me. 2003
上海419论坛 3. 连词:注意句子逻辑关系,连词对称性
上海419论坛 It seems always difficult for me to do things well as my classmates. 2004
上海419论坛 I’m trying to improve the situationg since it doesn’t seem to work. 2004
上海419论坛 4. 形容词/副词: 注意形容词副词混用,比较级最高级用法,修饰比较级的副词
I would describe myself as shy and quietly. 2004
She called 119 immediate. 2004福建
上海419论坛 5.代词:注意前后一致,人称代词偷换错用,少代词
I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. 2004福建
上海419论坛 We have to do the washing, cleaning and shopping by us. 2004 天津
上海419论坛 6. 动词:注意时态/语态,第三人称单数,非谓语动词,主从句时态一致
I remembered her words and calm down. 2000
Today it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past. 93
Play football makes us grow up tall and strong. 2000
上海419论坛 They will do all they can make sure that I get a good education. 2001
7. 介词: 注意固定短语.介词后宾语形式
I’ll spend the whole weekend reading and prepar for the exam. 01北京
I’m looking forward to hear from you soon. 94
V. Group work.
1. Give a second passage on the slide. Divide the students into groups of four and have a competiton: which group can get the corrcet answers first? Pay attention to the above methods.
Living is risky. Crossing the road, driving a car, flying,
上海419论坛 swallowing an aspirin tablet or eating a chicken sandwich-they
can all be fatal. Clearly some risks worth taking, especially 71._______
when the rewards are high: a man surrounded by flames and
smoke generally considers that jumping out of a second floor
window is an acceptable risk to save its life. But in medicine a 72._______
few procedures, drugs, operations or tests are really a matter of 73._______
life and death. There may be sound medicine reasons for ac- 74. _______
cepting electrical shock treatment, but such reasons are totally
上海419论坛 dependent in the balance of risks and benefits for the patients. 75. _______
Surgery for cancer may cure or prolong a life, but the re-
moval of tonsils(扁桃体)cannot save anything a sore throat. 76. _______
Blood pressure drugs definitely help some people live after a
上海419论坛 heart attack, but these same drugs may be both necessary and 77. _______
上海419论坛 harmful for those with only mild blood pressure problems.
上海419论坛 Deciding how much discomfort and risk we are preparing to 78._______
上海419论坛 put up with in the name of better health is a high personal mat- 79. _______
上海419论坛 ter, not a decision we should remain to doctors alone. 80. _______
2.let the group that first finish it give their answers and check them with the whold class.
上海419论坛 VI. consolidation
Show the following rules on the slide:
短文改错注意问题
1. 词序不改,一词不改成两词。
上海419论坛 2. 做题方法规范,严格按照要求。
VII.Summary
Summarize the methods with dealing with proof reading.
上海419论坛 VIII. Home work: finish a proof reading exercise.
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